Understanding COPD: What You Need to Know
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that makes it difficult to breathe. It affects millions of people worldwide and is especially common among older adults. While there's no cure, COPD can be managed with proper treatment, lifestyle changes, and support. What Is COPD? COPD is an umbrella term for two main conditions: chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Chronic bronchitis involves long-term inflammation of the airways, leading to a persistent cough and mucus production. Emphysema damages the air sacs in the lungs, reducing the surface area for oxygen exchange. Over time, COPD limits airflow in and out of the lungs, making everyday activities like walking, cooking, or climbing stairs challenging. Common Symptoms Shortness of breath, especially during activity Chronic cough Frequent respiratory infections [...]